Roger's Wiki - User contributions [en]

Appendix:English pronunciation

2026-10-11T12:14:14Z

Roger:

{| class="wikitable sortable sticky-header-multi" style="text-align: center; margin: auto; border: none;"
|-
! scope="col" rowspan="2" | enPR-reform
! scope="col" rowspan="2" | enPR-AHD
! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Lexical set
! scope="col" colspan="2" | Diaphonic IPA
! scope="col" colspan="7" | Dialectal IPA & Dialectal enPR-reform
|-
! scope="col" | Fully Diaphonic
! scope="col" | Semi-Diaphonic
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of England.svg|30px|alt=]] RP
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of the United States.svg|30px|alt=]] GA
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of Canada.svg|30px|alt=]] CanE
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of Australia.svg|30px|alt=]] AuE
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of New Zealand.svg|30px|alt=]] NZE
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of Scotland.svg|30px|alt=]] ScE
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of Wales.svg|30px|alt=]] WelE
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ä\\
| PALM
| colspan="2" | //ɑː//
| rowspan="2" | /ɑː/ \ä\
| colspan="2" | /ɑ/ \ä\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" | /ɐː/ \ä\
| /a/ \ă\
| /ɑː/ \ä\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\är\\
| START
| colspan="2" | //ɑːr//
| colspan="2" | /ɑɹ/ \är\
| /aɾ/ \ăr\
| /ɑː(ɾ)/ \ä(r)\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ă\\
| TRAP
| colspan="2" | //æ//
| colspan="4" | /æ/ \ă\
| /ɛ/ \ă\
| colspan="2" | /a/ \ă\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ăr\\
| TRAP + r
| colspan="2" | //ær//
| /æɹ/ \ăr\
| /æɹ/ \ăr\, /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
| /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
| /æɹ/ \ăr\
| /ɛɹ/ \ăr\
| colspan="2" | /aɾ/ \ăr\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ā\\
| FACE
| //eː//
| //eɪ//
| colspan="3" rowspan="2" | /eɪ/ \ā\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" | /æɪ/ \ā\
| rowspan="2" | /e/ \ā\
| /eː/ \ā\,{{#tag:ref|Used by speakers without the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="nonpane"}} /ej/ \ā\{{#tag:ref|Used by speakers with the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="pane"}}
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ā\\
| STAY
| colspan="2" | //eɪ//
| /ej/ \āi\,<ref name="nonpane"/> /ej/ \ā\<ref name="pane"/>
|-
| \\â\\
| \\ä\\, \\ă\\
| BATH
| //æː//
| //æ//, //ɑː//
| /ɑː/ \ä\
| colspan="2" | /æ/ \ă\
| colspan="2" | /ɐː/ \ä\
| /a/ \ă\
| /ɑː/ \ä\, /a/ \ă\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\âr\\
| SQUARE
| colspan="2" | //ɛər//
| rowspan="2" | /eə/ \âr\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" | /ɛəɹ/ \âr\, /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
| rowspan="2"| /eː/ \âr\
| rowspan="2"| /eə/ \âr\, /iə/ \ēr\
| rowspan="2"| /eɾ/ \ār\
| /ɛː/ \âr\,{{#tag:ref|Used by non-rhotic speakers, regardless of the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="walesnonrhotic"}} /eːɾ/ \âr\,{{#tag:ref|Used by rhotic speakers without the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="nonpanerhotic"}} /ejɾ/ \âr\{{#tag:ref|Used by rhotic speakers with the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="panerhotic"}}
|-
| \\âir\\
| \\âr\\
| AIRED
| //ɛːr//
| //ɛər//
| /ɛː/ \âr\,{{#tag:ref|Used by non-rhotic speakers, regardless of the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="walesnonrhotic"}} /ejɾ/ \âir\,{{#tag:ref|Used by rhotic speakers without the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="nonpanerhotic"}} /ejɾ/ \âr\{{#tag:ref|Used by rhotic speakers with the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="panerhotic"}}
|-
| \\ë\\
| \\ē\\
| happY
| colspan="2"| //i//
| /i/ \ë\
| colspan="2"| /i/ \ē\
| colspan="2"| /ɪj/ \ē\
| /e/ \ë\, /ɪ/ \ĭ\
| /iː/ \ē\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ĕ\\
| DRESS
| colspan="2"| //ɛ//
| /e/ \ĕ\
| colspan="2"| /ɛ/ \ĕ\
| /e/ \ĕ\
| /e/ \ĕ\, /ɪj/ \ē\
| colspan="2"| /ɛ/ \ĕ\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ĕr\\
| DRESS + r
| colspan="2"| //ɛr//
| /eɹ/ \ĕr\
| colspan="2"| /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
| /eɹ/ \ĕr\
| /eɹ/ \ĕr\, /ɪjɹ/ \ē-r\
| colspan="2"| /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ē\\
| FLEECE
| colspan="2"| //iː//
| /iː/ \ē\
| colspan="2"| /i/ \ē\
| colspan="2"| /ɪj/ \ē\
| /i/ \ē\
| /iː/ \ē\
|-
| \\ēr\\
| \\îr\\
| NEAR
| colspan="2"| //ɪər//
| /ɪə/ \ēr\
| colspan="2"| /ɪɹ/ \ĭr\, /iɹ/ \ēr\
| /ɪə/ \ēr\
| /iə/ \ēr\
| /iɾ/ \ēr\
| /ɪə/ \ēr\, /iɾ/ \ēr\
|-
| \\êr\\
| \\ûr\\
| TERM
| colspan="2"| //ɜːr//
| /ɜː/ \êr\
| colspan="2"| /əɹ/ \ər\
| /əː/ \êr\
| /øː/ \êr\
| /ɛɾ/ \ĕr\
| /əː(ɾ)/ \êr\
|-
| \\ïr\\
| \\īər\\
| WIRE
| //aːɪr//
| //aɪər//
| /aɪə/ \ī-ə\
| colspan="2"| /aɪəɹ/ \ī-ər\
| /ɑeə/ \ī-ə\
| /ɑɪə/ \ī-ə\
| /aɪɾ/ \īr\
| /ajə(ɾ)/ \ī-ə(r)\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ĭ\\
| KIT
| colspan="2"| //ɪ//
| colspan="4"| /ɪ/ \ĭ\
| /ə/ \ə\
| colspan="2"| /ɪ/ \ĭ\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ĭr\\
| KIT + r
| colspan="2"| //ɪr//
| /ɪɹ/ \ĭr\
| colspan="2"| /ɪɹ/ \ĭr\, /iɹ/ \ēr\
| /ɪɹ/ \ĭr\
| /əɹ/ \ər\
| colspan="2"| /ɪɾ/ \ĭr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ī\\
| PRICE
| colspan="2"| //aɪ//
| colspan="3"| /aɪ/ \ī\
| /ɑe/ \ī\
| /ɑɪ/ \ī\
| /aɪ/ \ī\
| /aj/ \ī\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\īr\\
| PRICE + r
| colspan="2"| //aɪr//
| colspan="3"| /aɪɹ/ \īr\
| /ɑeɹ/ \īr\
| /ɑɪɹ/ \īr\
| /aɪɾ/ \īr\
| /ajɾ/ \īr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\îr\\
| SIR
| //ɪːr//
| //ɜːr//
| /ɜː/ \êr\
| colspan="2"| /əɹ/ \ər\
| /əː/ \êr\
| /øː/ \êr\
| /ɪɾ/ \ĭr\
| /əː(ɾ)/ \êr\
|-
| \\ö\\
| \\ŏ\\
| CLOTH
| //ɒː//
| //ɒ//
| /ɒ/ \ŏ\
| /ɔ/ \ô\, /ɑ/ \ä\
| /ɑ/ \ä\
| colspan="2"| /ɔ/ \ŏ\
| /ɔ/ \ô\
| /ɒ/ \ŏ\
|-
| \\ör\\
| \\ŏr\\
| CLOTH + r
| //ɒːr//
| //ɒr//
| /ɒɹ/ \ŏr\
| colspan="2"| /ɔɹ/ \ôr\
| colspan="2"| /ɔɹ/ \ŏr\
| /ɔɹ/ \ôr\
| /ɒɹ/ \ŏr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ŏ\\
| LOT
| colspan="2"| //ɒ//
| /ɒ/ \ŏ\
| colspan="2"| /ɑ/ \ä\
| colspan="2"| /ɔ/ \ŏ\
| /ɔ/ \ô\
| /ɒ/ \ŏ\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ŏr\\
| LOT + r
| colspan="2"| //ɒr//
| /ɒɹ/ \ŏr\
| /ɑɹ/ \är\
| /ɔɹ/ \ôr\
| colspan="2"| /ɔɹ/ \ŏr\
| /ɔɹ/ \ôr\
| /ɒɹ/ \ŏr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ō\\
| GOAT
| //oː//
| //oʊ//
| rowspan="2"| /əʊ/ \ō\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2"| /əʊ/ \ō\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2"| /ɐʉ/ \ō\
| rowspan="2"| /o/ \ō\
| /oː/ \ō\,{{#tag:ref|Used by speakers without the [[toe-tow merger]].|name="nontoe"}} /ow/ \ō\{{#tag:ref|Used by speakers with the [[toe-tow merger]].|name="toe"}}
|-
| \\ōu\\
| \\ō\\
| BLOW
| colspan="2"| //oʊ//
| /ow/ \ōw\,<ref name="nontoe"/> /ow/ \ō\<ref name="toe"/>
|-
| \\ōr\\
| rowspan="2"| \\ōr\\, \\ôr\\
| FORCE
| //oːər//
| rowspan="2"| //ɔːr//
| rowspan="4"| /ɔː/ \ô\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2"| /ɔɹ/ \ôr\
| colspan="2" rowspan="4"| /oː/ \ô\
| rowspan="2"| /oɾ/ \ōr\
| /ɔː(ɾ)/ \ô(r)\
|-
| \\ōur\\
| COURSE
| //oər//
| /ɔː(ɾ)/ \ô(r)\, /owɾ/ \ōur\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ô\\
| THOUGHT
| colspan="2"| //ɔː//
| /ɔ/ \ô\, /ɑ/ \ä\
| /ɑ/ \ä\
| /ɔ/ \ô\
| /ɔː/ \ô\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ôr\\
| NORTH
| colspan="2"| //ɔːr//
| colspan="2"| /ɔɹ/ \ôr\
| /ɔɾ/ \ôr\
| /ɔː(ɾ)/ \ô(r)\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\o͝o\\
| FOOT
| colspan="2"| //ʊ//
| colspan="5"| /ʊ/ \o͝o\
| /ʉ/ \o͞o\
| /ʊ/ \o͝o\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\o͝or\\
| FOOT + r
| colspan="2"| //ʊr//
| /ʊr/ \o͝or\
| colspan="2"| /ʊr/ \o͝or\, /ɔɹ/ \ôr\
| colspan="2"| /ʊr/ \o͝or\
| /ʉr/ \o͞or\
| /ʊr/ \o͝or\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\o͝oər\\
| TOURED
| colspan="2"| //ʊər//
|}

Appendix:English pronunciation

2026-10-11T08:32:10Z

Roger:

{| class="wikitable sortable sticky-header-multi" style="text-align: center; margin: auto; border: none;"
|-
! scope="col" rowspan="2" | enPR-reform
! scope="col" rowspan="2" | enPR-AHD
! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Lexical set
! scope="col" colspan="2" | Diaphonic IPA
! scope="col" colspan="7" | Dialectal IPA & Dialectal enPR-reform
|-
! scope="col" | Fully Diaphonic
! scope="col" | Semi-Diaphonic
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of England.svg|30px|alt=]] RP
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of the United States.svg|30px|alt=]] GA
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of Canada.svg|30px|alt=]] CanE
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of Australia.svg|30px|alt=]] AuE
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of New Zealand.svg|30px|alt=]] NZE
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of Scotland.svg|30px|alt=]] ScE
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of Wales.svg|30px|alt=]] WelE
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ä\\
| PALM
| colspan="2" | //ɑː//
| rowspan="2" | /ɑː/ \ä\
| colspan="2" | /ɑ/ \ä\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" | /ɐː/ \ä\
| /a/ \ă\
| /ɑː/ \ä\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\är\\
| START
| colspan="2" | //ɑːr//
| colspan="2" | /ɑɹ/ \är\
| /aɾ/ \ăr\
| /ɑː(ɾ)/ \ä(r)\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ă\\
| TRAP
| colspan="2" | //æ//
| colspan="4" | /æ/ \ă\
| /ɛ/ \ă\
| colspan="2" | /a/ \ă\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ăr\\
| TRAP + r
| colspan="2" | //ær//
| /æɹ/ \ăr\
| /æɹ/ \ăr\, /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
| /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
| /æɹ/ \ăr\
| /ɛɹ/ \ăr\
| colspan="2" | /aɾ/ \ăr\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ā\\
| FACE
| //eː//
| //eɪ//
| colspan="3" rowspan="2" | /eɪ/ \ā\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" | /æɪ/ \ā\
| rowspan="2" | /e/ \ā\
| /eː/ \ā\,{{#tag:ref|Used by speakers without the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="nonpane"}} /ej/ \ā\{{#tag:ref|Used by speakers with the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="pane"}}
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ā\\
| STAY
| colspan="2" | //eɪ//
| /ej/ \āi\,<ref name="nonpane"/> /ej/ \ā\<ref name="pane"/>
|-
| \\â\\
| \\ä\\, \\ă\\
| BATH
| //æː//
| //æ//, //ɑː//
| /ɑː/ \ä\
| colspan="2" | /æ/ \ă\
| colspan="2" | /ɐː/ \ä\
| /a/ \ă\
| /ɑː/ \ä\, /a/ \ă\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\âr\\
| SQUARE
| colspan="2" | //ɛər//
| rowspan="2" | /eə/ \âr\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" | /ɛəɹ/ \âr\, /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
| rowspan="2"| /eː/ \âr\
| rowspan="2"| /eə/ \âr\, /iə/ \ēr\
| rowspan="2"| /eɾ/ \ār\
| /ɛː/ \âr\,{{#tag:ref|Used by non-rhotic speakers, regardless of the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="walesnonrhotic"}} /eːɾ/ \âr\,{{#tag:ref|Used by rhotic speakers without the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="nonpanerhotic"}} /ejɾ/ \âr\{{#tag:ref|Used by rhotic speakers with the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="panerhotic"}}
|-
| \\âir\\
| \\âr\\
| AIRED
| //ɛːr//
| //ɛər//
| /ɛː/ \âr\,{{#tag:ref|Used by non-rhotic speakers, regardless of the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="walesnonrhotic"}} /ejɾ/ \âir\,{{#tag:ref|Used by rhotic speakers without the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="nonpanerhotic"}} /ejɾ/ \âr\{{#tag:ref|Used by rhotic speakers with the [[pane-pain merger]].|name="panerhotic"}}
|-
| \\ë\\
| \\ē\\
| happY
| colspan="2"| //i//
| /i/ \ë\
| colspan="2"| /i/ \ē\
| colspan="2"| /ɪj/ \ē\
| /e/ \ë\, /ɪ/ \ĭ\
| /iː/ \ē\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ĕ\\
| DRESS
| colspan="2"| //ɛ//
| /e/ \ĕ\
| colspan="2"| /ɛ/ \ĕ\
| /e/ \ĕ\
| /e/ \ĕ\, /ɪj/ \ē\
| colspan="2"| /ɛ/ \ĕ\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ĕr\\
| DRESS + r
| colspan="2"| //ɛr//
| /eɹ/ \ĕr\
| colspan="2"| /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
| /eɹ/ \ĕr\
| /eɹ/ \ĕr\, /ɪjɹ/ \ē-r\
| colspan="2"| /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ē\\
| FLEECE
| colspan="2"| //iː//
| /iː/ \ē\
| colspan="2"| /i/ \ē\
| colspan="2"| /ɪj/ \ē\
| /i/ \ē\
| /iː/ \ē\
|-
| \\ēr\\
| \\îr\\
| NEAR
| colspan="2"| //ɪər//
| /ɪə/ \ēr\
| colspan="2"| /ɪɹ/ \ĭr\, /iɹ/ \ēr\
| /ɪə/ \ēr\
| /iə/ \ēr\
| /iɾ/ \ēr\
| /ɪə/ \ēr\, /iɾ/ \ēr\
|-
| \\êr\\
| \\ûr\\
| TERM
| colspan="2"| //ɜːr//
| /ɜː/ \êr\
| colspan="2"| /əɹ/ \ər\
| /əː/ \êr\
| /øː/ \êr\
| /ɛɾ/ \ĕr\
| /əː(ɾ)/ \êr\
|-
| \\ïr\\
| \\īər\\
| WIRE
| //aːɪr//
| //aɪər//
| /aɪə/ \ī-ə\
| colspan="2"| /aɪəɹ/ \ī-ər\
| /ɑeə/ \ī-ə\
| /ɑɪə/ \ī-ə\
| /aɪɾ/ \īr\
| /ajə(ɾ)/ \ī-ə(r)\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ĭ\\
| KIT
| colspan="2"| //ɪ//
| colspan="4"| /ɪ/ \ĭ\
| /ə/ \ə\
| colspan="2"| /ɪ/ \ĭ\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ĭr\\
| KIT + r
| colspan="2"| //ɪr//
| /ɪɹ/ \ĭr\
| colspan="2"| /ɪɹ/ \ĭr\, /iɹ/ \ēr\
| /ɪɹ/ \ĭr\
| /əɹ/ \ər\
| colspan="2"| /ɪɾ/ \ĭr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ī\\
| PRICE
| colspan="2"| //aɪ//
| colspan="3"| /aɪ/ \ī\
| /ɑe/ \ī\
| /ɑɪ/ \ī\
| /aɪ/ \ī\
| /aj/ \ī\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\īr\\
| PRICE + r
| colspan="2"| //aɪr//
| colspan="3"| /aɪɹ/ \īr\
| /ɑeɹ/ \īr\
| /ɑɪɹ/ \īr\
| /aɪɾ/ \īr\
| /ajɾ/ \īr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\îr\\
| SIR
| //ɪːr//
| //ɜːr//
| /ɜː/ \êr\
| colspan="2"| /əɹ/ \ər\
| /əː/ \êr\
| /øː/ \êr\
| /ɪɾ/ \ĭr\
| /əː(ɾ)/ \êr\
|-
| \\ö\\
| \\ŏ\\
| CLOTH
| //ɒː//
| //ɒ//
| /ɒ/ \ŏ\
| /ɔ/ \ô\, /ɑ/ \ä\
| /ɑ/ \ä\
| colspan="2"| /ɔ/ \ŏ\
| /ɔ/ \ô\
| /ɒ/ \ŏ\
|-
| \\ör\\
| \\ŏr\\
| CLOTH + r
| //ɒːr//
| //ɒr//
| /ɒɹ/ \ŏr\
| colspan="2"| /ɔɹ/ \ôr\
| colspan="2"| /ɔɹ/ \ŏr\
| /ɔɹ/ \ôr\
| /ɒɹ/ \ŏr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ŏ\\
| LOT
| colspan="2"| //ɒ//
| /ɒ/ \ŏ\
| colspan="2"| /ɑ/ \ä\
| colspan="2"| /ɔ/ \ŏ\
| /ɔ/ \ô\
| /ɒ/ \ŏ\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ŏr\\
| LOT + r
| colspan="2"| //ɒr//
| /ɒɹ/ \ŏr\
| /ɑɹ/ \är\
| /ɔɹ/ \ôr\
| colspan="2"| /ɔɹ/ \ŏr\
| /ɔɹ/ \ôr\
| /ɒɹ/ \ŏr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ō\\
| GOAT
| //oː//
| //oʊ//
| rowspan="2"| /əʊ/ \ō\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2"| /əʊ/ \ō\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2"| /ɐʉ/ \ō\
| rowspan="2"| /o/ \ō\
| /oː/ \ō\,{{#tag:ref|Used by speakers without the [[toe-tow merger]].|name="nontoe"}} /ow/ \ō\{{#tag:ref|Used by speakers with the [[toe-tow merger]].|name="toe"}}
|-
| \\ōu\\
| \\ō\\
| BLOW
| colspan="2"| //oʊ//
| /ow/ \ōw\,<ref name="nontoe"/> /ow/ \ō\<ref name="toe"/>
|-
| \\ōr\\
| \\ōr\\, \\ôr\\
| FORCE
| //oər//
| //ɔːr//
| rowspan="3"| /ɔː/ \ô\
| colspan="2"| /ɔɹ/ \ôr\
| colspan="2" rowspan="3"| /oː/ \ô\
|}

Appendix:English pronunciation

2026-10-10T15:44:02Z

Roger: coplán, roplán.

{| class="wikitable sortable sticky-header-multi" style="text-align: center; margin: auto; border: none;"
|-
! scope="col" rowspan="2" | enPR-reform
! scope="col" rowspan="2" | enPR-AHD
! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Lexical set
! scope="col" colspan="2" | Diaphonic IPA
! scope="col" colspan="7" | Dialectal IPA & Dialectal enPR-reform
|-
! scope="col" | Fully Diaphonic
! scope="col" | Semi-Diaphonic
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of England.svg|30px|alt=]] RP
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of the United States.svg|30px|alt=]] GA
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of Canada.svg|30px|alt=]] CanE
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of Australia.svg|30px|alt=]] AuE
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of New Zealand.svg|30px|alt=]] NZE
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of Scotland.svg|30px|alt=]] ScE
! scope="col" | [[File:Flag of Wales.svg|30px|alt=]] WelE
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ä\\
| PALM
| colspan="2" | //ɑː//
| rowspan="2" | /ɑː/ \ä\
| colspan="2" | /ɑ/ \ä\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" | /ɐː/ \ä\
| /a/ \ă\
| /ɑː/ \ä\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\är\\
| START
| colspan="2" | //ɑːr//
| colspan="2" | /ɑɹ/ \är\
| /aɾ/ \ăr\
| /ɑː(ɾ)/ \ä(r)\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ă\\
| TRAP
| colspan="2" | //æ//
| colspan="4" | /æ/ \ă\
| /ɛ/ \ă\
| colspan="2" | /a/ \ă\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ăr\\
| TRAP + r
| colspan="2" | //ær//
| /æɹ/ \ăr\
| /æɹ/ \ăr\, /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
| /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
| /æɹ/ \ăr\
| /ɛɹ/ \ăr\
| colspan="2" | /aɾ/ \ăr\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ā\\
| FACE
| //eː//
| //eɪ//
| colspan="3" rowspan="2" | /eɪ/ \ā\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" | /æɪ/ \ā\
| rowspan="2" | /e/ \ā\
| /eː/ \ā\,{{#tag:ref|Used by speakers without the [[toe-tow merger]].|name="nontoe"}} /ej/ \ā\{{#tag:ref|Used by speakers with the [[toe-tow merger]].|name="toe"}}
|-
| colspan="2" | \\ā\\
| STAY
| colspan="2" | //eɪ//
| /ej/ \āi\,<ref name="nontoe"/> /ej/ \ā\<ref name="toe"/>
|-
| \\â\\
| \\ä\\, \\ă\\
| BATH
| //æː//
| //æ//, //ɑː//
| /ɑː/ \ä\
| colspan="2" | /æ/ \ă\
| colspan="2" | /ɐː/ \ä\
| /a/ \ă\
| /ɑː/ \ä\, /a/ \ă\
|-
| colspan="2" | \\âr\\
| SQUARE
| colspan="2" | //ɛər//
| rowspan="2" | /eə/ \âr\
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" | /ɛəɹ/ \âr\, /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
| rowspan="2"| /eː/ \âr\
| rowspan="2"| /eə/ \âr\, /iə/ \ēr\
| rowspan="2"| /eɾ/ \ār\
| /ɛː/ \âr\,{{#tag:ref|Used by non-rhotic speakers, regardless of the [[toe-tow merger]].|name="walesnonrhotic"}} /eːɾ/ \âr\,{{#tag:ref|Used by rhotic speakers without the [[toe-tow merger]].|name="nontoerhotic"}} /ejɾ/ \âr\{{#tag:ref|Used by rhotic speakers with the [[toe-tow merger]].|name="toerhotic"}}
|-
| \\âir\\
| \\âr\\
| AIRED
| //ɛːr//
| //ɛər//
| /ɛː/ \âr\,{{#tag:ref|Used by non-rhotic speakers, regardless of the [[toe-tow merger]].|name="walesnonrhotic"}} /ejɾ/ \âir\,{{#tag:ref|Used by rhotic speakers without the [[toe-tow merger]].|name="nontoerhotic"}} /ejɾ/ \âr\{{#tag:ref|Used by rhotic speakers with the [[toe-tow merger]].|name="toerhotic"}}
|-
| \\ë\\
| \\ē\\
| happY
| colspan="2"| //i//
| /i/ \ë\
| colspan="2"| /i/ \ē\
| colspan="2"| /ɪj/ \ē\
| /e/ \ë\, /ɪ/ \ĭ\
| /iː/ \ē\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ĕ\\
| DRESS
| colspan="2"| //ɛ//
| /e/ \ĕ\
| colspan="2"| /ɛ/ \ĕ\
| /e/ \ĕ\
| /e/ \ĕ\, /ɪj/ \ē\
| colspan="2"| /ɛ/ \ĕ\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ĕr\\
| DRESS + r
| colspan="2"| //ɛr//
| /eɹ/ \ĕr\
| colspan="2"| /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
| /eɹ/ \ĕr\
| /eɹ/ \ĕr\, /ɪjɹ/ \ē-r\
| colspan="2"| /ɛɹ/ \ĕr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ē\\
| FLEECE
| colspan="2"| //iː//
| /iː/ \ē\
| colspan="2"| /i/ \ē\
| colspan="2"| /ɪj/ \ē\
| /i/ \ē\
| /iː/ \ē\
|-
| \\ēr\\
| \\îr\\
| NEAR
| colspan="2"| //ɪər//
| /ɪə/ \ēr\
| colspan="2"| /ɪɹ/ \ĭr\, /iɹ/ \ēr\
| /ɪə/ \ēr\
| /iə/ \ēr\
| /iɾ/ \ēr\
| /ɪə/ \ēr\, /iɾ/ \ēr\
|-
| \\êr\\
| \\ûr\\
| TERM
| colspan="2"| //ɜːr//
| /ɜː/ \êr\
| colspan="2"| /əɹ/ \ər\
| /əː/ \êr\
| /øː/ \êr\
| /ɛɾ/ \ĕr\
| /əː(ɾ)/ \êr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ī\\
| PRICE
| colspan="2"| //aɪ//
| colspan="3"| /aɪ/ \ī\
| /ɑe/ \ī\
| /ɑɪ/ \ī\
| colspan="2"| /aɪ/ \ī\
|-
| \\ïr\\
| \\īər\\
| WIRE
| //aːɪr//
| //aɪər//
| colspan="2"| /aɪə/ \ī-ə\
| colspan="2"| /aɪəɹ/ \ī-ər\
| /ɑeɹ/ \īr\
| /ɑɪɹ/ \īr\
| colspan="2"| /aɪɾ/ \īr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ĭ\\
| KIT
| colspan="2"| //ɪ//
| colspan="4"| /ɪ/ \ĭ\
| /ə/ \ə\
| colspan="2"| /ɪ/ \ĭ\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ĭr\\
| KIT + r
| colspan="2"| //ɪr//
| /ɪɹ/ \ĭr\
| colspan="2"| /ɪɹ/ \ĭr\, /iɹ/ \ēr\
| /ɪɹ/ \ĭr\
| /əɹ/ \ər\
| colspan="2"| /ɪɾ/ \ĭr\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\ī\\
| PRICE
| colspan="2"| //aɪ//
| colspan="3"| /aɪ/ \ī\
| /ɑe/ \ī\
| /ɑɪ/ \ī\
| colspan="2"| /aɪ/ \ī\
|-
| colspan="2"| \\īr\\
| PRICE + r
| colspan="2"| //aɪr//
| colspan="3"| /aɪɹ/ \īr\
| /ɑeɹ/ \īr\
| /ɑɪɹ/ \īr\
| colspan="2"| /aɪɾ/ \īr\
|}

Appendix:English pronunciation

2026-10-10T10:35:20Z

Roger:

Appendix:English pronunciation

2026-10-09T20:13:10Z

Roger:

Appendix:English pronunciation

2026-10-09T15:19:19Z

Roger: Created page with "{| class="wikitable sortable sticky-header-multi" style="text-align: center; margin: auto; border: none;" |- ! scope="col" rowspan="2" | enPR-reform ! scope="col" rowspan="2" | enPR-AHD ! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Lexical set ! scope="col" colspan="2" | Diaphonic IPA ! scope="col" colspan="7" | Dialectal IPA & Dialectal enPR-reform |- ! scope="col" | Fully Diaphonic ! scope="col" | Semi-Diaphonic ! scope="col" | alt= RP ! scope="col" | [..."

Aaliah

2026-10-05T18:04:32Z

Roger:

==Byforms==
[[Elliah]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: Aaliyah

PRE Spelling: Aaliah ([[RW:Preferred|Preferred Byform]])
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /ɑːˈliːjə/
* [[SSBE]]: /ɑːˈlɪjə/
* [[GA]]: /ɑˈlijə/, [ɑˑˈɫijə]
* [[StAE]]: /ɑˈlijə/, [ɑˑˈɫïjə]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Aabeddáan

2026-10-05T18:02:30Z

Roger:

==Byforms==
[[Abbeddán]], [[Abbeddáan]], [[Aabaadáan]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: Abadan

PRE Spelling: Aabeddáan ([[RW:Preferred|Preferred Byform]])
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]], [[SSBE]]: /ˌɑːbəˈdɑːn/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /ˌɑbəˈdɑn/
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Aabaadáan

2026-10-05T18:01:51Z

Roger:

==Byforms==
[[Abbeddán]], [[Abbeddáan]], [[Aabeddáan]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: Abadan

PRE Spelling: Aabaadáan
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]], [[SSBE]]: /ˌɑːbɑːˈdɑːn/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /ˌɑbɑˈdɑn/
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Aaliah

2026-08-17T21:24:24Z

Roger:

==Byspellings==
[[Elliah]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: Aaliyah

PRE Spelling: Aaliah ([[RW:Preferred|Preferred Spelling]])
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /ɑːˈliː.ə/
* [[SSBE]]: /ɑːˈlɪjə/
* [[GA]]: /ɑˈli.ə/, [ɑˑˈɫi.ə]
* [[StAE]]: /ɑˈlijə/, [ɑˑˈɫïjə]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Arrhooce

2026-08-16T13:12:40Z

Roger:

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: Aarhus

PRE Spelling: Arrhooce
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /ˈɑːhuːs/, [ˈɑˑhuˑs]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈɑːhʉws/, [ˈɑˑhʉ̆ws]
* [[GA]]: /ˈɑrhus/, [ˈɑˑɹ̠hü̆s]
* [[StAE]]: /ˈɑrhʏws/, [ˈɑˑɹ̠hʏ̆ws]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbisses

2026-08-12T23:19:06Z

Roger: Created page with "==Byspellings== abbeiss ==Spelling== MnE Spelling: abbesses PRE Spelling: abbisses ==Pronunciation== * RP : /ˈæbɪsɪz/, [ˈæbɪsɪz] * SSBE: /ˈabɪsɪz/ * GA, StAE: /ˈæbɪsɪz/ Category:ListOfWords"

==Byspellings==
[[abbeiss]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbesses

PRE Spelling: abbisses
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]] : /ˈæbɪsɪz/, [ˈæbɪsɪz]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈabɪsɪz/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /ˈæbɪsɪz/
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbeisses

2026-08-12T23:15:53Z

Roger: Created page with "==Byspellings== abbisses ==Spelling== MnE Spelling: abbesses PRE Spelling: abbeisses ==Pronunciation== * RP : /ˈæbesɪz/, [ˈæbe̞sɪz] * SSBE: /ˈabɛsɪz/ * GA, StAE: /ˈæbɛsɪz/ Category:ListOfWords"

==Byspellings==
[[abbisses]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbesses

PRE Spelling: abbeisses
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]] : /ˈæbesɪz/, [ˈæbe̞sɪz]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈabɛsɪz/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /ˈæbɛsɪz/
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbeiss

2026-08-12T23:13:25Z

Roger:

==Byspellings==
[[abbiss]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbess

PRE Spelling: abbeiss
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]] : /ˈæbes/, [ˈæbe̞s]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈabɛs/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /ˈæbɛs/
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbiss

2026-08-12T23:12:08Z

Roger: Roger moved page Abiss to Abbiss without leaving a redirect

==Byspellings==
[[abbeiss]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbess

PRE Spelling: abbiss
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]] : /ˈæbɪs/, [ˈæbɪs]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈabɪs/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /ˈæbɪs/
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbiss

2026-08-12T23:11:52Z

Roger: Created page with "==Byspellings== abbeiss ==Spelling== MnE Spelling: abbess PRE Spelling: abbiss ==Pronunciation== * RP : /ˈæbɪs/, [ˈæbɪs] * SSBE: /ˈabɪs/ * GA, StAE: /ˈæbɪs/ Category:ListOfWords"

Abbeiss

2026-08-12T23:10:59Z

Roger: Created page with "==Byspellings== abiss ==Spelling== MnE Spelling: abbess PRE Spelling: abbeiss ==Pronunciation== * RP : /ˈæbes/, [ˈæbe̞s] * SSBE: /ˈabɛs/ * GA, StAE: /ˈæbɛs/ Category:ListOfWords"

==Byspellings==
[[abiss]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbess

PRE Spelling: abbeiss
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]] : /ˈæbes/, [ˈæbe̞s]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈabɛs/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /ˈæbɛs/
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Arrhooce

2026-08-12T23:00:50Z

Roger:

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: Aarhus

PRE Spelling: Arrhooce
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /ˈɑːhuːs/
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈɑːʉws/
* [[GA]]: /ˈɑrhus/, [ˈɑɹ̠hüs]
* [[StAE]]: /ˈɑrhʏws/, [ˈɑɹ̠hʏws]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbáes

2026-08-12T16:04:43Z

Roger: Created page with "==Byspellings== Abbaes ==Spelling== MnE Spelling: abbés PRE Spelling: abbáes (Preferred Spelling) ==Pronunciation== * RP: /æˈbeɪz/ [æˈbe̞ɪ̯z] * SSBE: /aˈbɛjz/ * CEA: /aˈbeːz/, [aˈbe̞ːz] * GA: /æˈbeɪz/ [æˈbe̞ɪ̯z] * StAE: /æˈbejz/ [æˈbe̞jz] Category:ListOfWords"

==Byspellings==
[[Abbaes]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbés

PRE Spelling: abbáes ([[RW:Preferred|Preferred Spelling]])
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /æˈbeɪz/ [æˈbe̞ɪ̯z]
* [[SSBE]]: /aˈbɛjz/
* [[CEA]]: /aˈbeːz/, [aˈbe̞ːz]
* [[GA]]: /æˈbeɪz/ [æˈbe̞ɪ̯z]
* [[StAE]]: /æˈbejz/ [æˈbe̞jz]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbaes

2026-08-12T16:03:47Z

Roger:

==Byspellings==
[[Abbáes]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbés

PRE Spelling: abbáes
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /ˈæbeɪz/ [ˈæbe̞ɪ̯z]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈabɛjz/
* [[CEA]]: /ˈabeːz/, [ˈabe̞ːz]
* [[GA]]: /ˈæbeɪz/ [ˈæbe̞ɪ̯z]
* [[StAE]]: /ˈæbejz/ [ˈæbe̞jz]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbaes

2026-08-12T16:03:38Z

Roger: Created page with "==Byspellings== Abbáe ==Spelling== MnE Spelling: abbés PRE Spelling: abbáes ==Pronunciation== * RP: /ˈæbeɪz/ [ˈæbe̞ɪ̯z] * SSBE: /ˈabɛjz/ * CEA: /ˈabeːz/, [ˈabe̞ːz] * GA: /ˈæbeɪz/ [ˈæbe̞ɪ̯z] * StAE: /ˈæbejz/ [ˈæbe̞jz] Category:ListOfWords"

==Byspellings==
[[Abbáe]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbés

PRE Spelling: abbáes
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /ˈæbeɪz/ [ˈæbe̞ɪ̯z]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈabɛjz/
* [[CEA]]: /ˈabeːz/, [ˈabe̞ːz]
* [[GA]]: /ˈæbeɪz/ [ˈæbe̞ɪ̯z]
* [[StAE]]: /ˈæbejz/ [ˈæbe̞jz]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbae

2026-08-12T16:03:17Z

Roger:

==Byspellings==
[[Abbáe]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbé

PRE Spelling: abbae
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /ˈæbeɪ/ [ˈæbe̞ɪ̯]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈabɛj/
* [[CEA]]: /ˈabeː/, [ˈabe̞ː]
* [[GA]]: /ˈæbeɪ/ [ˈæbe̞ɪ̯]
* [[StAE]]: /ˈæbej/ [ˈæbe̞j]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbae

2026-08-12T16:01:52Z

Roger: Created page with "==Byspellings== Abbáe ==Spelling== MnE Spelling: abbé PRE Spelling: abbáe ==Pronunciation== * RP: /ˈæbeɪ/ [ˈæbe̞ɪ̯] * SSBE: /ˈabɛj/ * CEA: /ˈabeː/, [ˈabe̞ː] * GA: /ˈæbeɪ/ [ˈæbe̞ɪ̯] * StAE: /ˈæbej/ [ˈæbe̞j] Category:ListOfWords"

==Byspellings==
[[Abbáe]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbé

PRE Spelling: abbáe
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /ˈæbeɪ/ [ˈæbe̞ɪ̯]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈabɛj/
* [[CEA]]: /ˈabeː/, [ˈabe̞ː]
* [[GA]]: /ˈæbeɪ/ [ˈæbe̞ɪ̯]
* [[StAE]]: /ˈæbej/ [ˈæbe̞j]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbáe

2026-08-12T16:00:45Z

Roger: Created page with "==Byspellings== Abbae ==Spelling== MnE Spelling: abbé PRE Spelling: abbáe (Preferred Spelling) ==Pronunciation== * RP: /æˈbeɪ/ [æˈbe̞ɪ̯] * SSBE: /aˈbɛj/ * CEA: /aˈbeː/, [aˈbe̞ː] * GA: /æˈbeɪ/ [æˈbe̞ɪ̯] * StAE: /æˈbej/ [æˈbe̞j] Category:ListOfWords"

==Byspellings==
[[Abbae]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbé

PRE Spelling: abbáe ([[RW:Preferred|Preferred Spelling]])
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /æˈbeɪ/ [æˈbe̞ɪ̯]
* [[SSBE]]: /aˈbɛj/
* [[CEA]]: /aˈbeː/, [aˈbe̞ː]
* [[GA]]: /æˈbeɪ/ [æˈbe̞ɪ̯]
* [[StAE]]: /æˈbej/ [æˈbe̞j]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Arrhooce

2026-08-12T15:55:46Z

Roger: Roger moved page Arhooce to Arrhooce without leaving a redirect

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: Aarhus

PRE Spelling: Arrhooce
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /ˈɑːhuːs/
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈɑːʉws/
* [[GA]]: /ˈɑrhus/, [ˈɑɹ̠hus]
* [[StAE]]: /ˈɑrhʉws/, [ˈɑɹ̠hʉws]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Arrhooce

2026-08-12T15:55:38Z

Roger:

Aah

2026-08-12T15:54:50Z

Roger:

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: aah

PRE Spelling: aah
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]], [[SSBE]]: /ˈɑː/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /ˈɑ/
==Homophones==
* all modern dialects: [[ah]]
* [[non-rhotic]]: [[ar]], [[R]]
* [[non-rhotic]] & conditionally: [[ȯur]]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

A

2026-08-12T15:54:16Z

Roger:

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: a

PRE Spelling: a
==Pronunciation==
* strong form
** [[RP]]: /ˈeɪ/ [ˈe̞ɪ̯]
** [[SSBE]]: /ˈɛj/
** [[CEA]]: /ˈeː/, [ˈe̞ː]
** [[GA]]: /ˈeɪ/ [ˈe̞ɪ̯]
** [[StAE]]: /ˈej/ [ˈe̞j]
* weak form: /ə/
==Homophones==
* strong form
** with the [[pane-pain merger]]: [[ay]]
** with the [[pane-pain merger]] & conditionally: [[aye]]
* weak form
** [[non-rhotic]]: [[ar]], [[or]], [[ȯur]]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Aah

2026-08-12T15:53:49Z

Roger:

Aarenn

2026-08-12T15:50:48Z

Roger:

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: Aaron

PRE Spelling: Aarenn
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /ˈærən/, [ˈæɹ̠ən]; /ˈeərən/, [ˈe̞ə̯ɹ̠ən]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈarən/, [ˈaɹ̠ən]; /ˈɛːrən/, [ˈɛːɹ̠ən]
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]
** without the mary–marry–merry merger: /ˈærən/, [ˈæɹ̠ən]; /ˈɛɚən/
** with the mary–marry–merry merger: /ˈɛrən/, [ˈɛɹ̠ən]
==Homophones==
* when Aarenn is pronounced with /ær/, /ar/ or with the [[mary–marry–merry merger]]: [[Ahrenn]]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]
* with the [[mary–marry–merry merger]] + with the [[weak vowel merger]]: [[Errin]]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Arrdvark

2026-08-12T15:40:49Z

Roger: Roger moved page Ardvark to Arrdvark without leaving a redirect

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: aardvark

PRE Spelling: arrdvark
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]], [[SSBE]]: /ˈɑːdvɑːk/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /ˈɑrdvɑrk/ [ˈɑɹ̠dvɑɹ̠k]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Arrdvark

2026-08-12T15:40:40Z

Roger:

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: aardvark

PRE Spelling: arrdvark
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]], [[SSBE]]: /ˈɑːdvɑːk/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /ˈɑrdvɑrk/ [ˈɑɹ̠dvɑɹ̠k]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Ebbashell

2026-08-12T15:35:08Z

Roger: Created page with "==Spelling== MnE Spelling: abbatial PRE Spelling: ebbashell ==Pronunciation== * RP: /əˈbeɪʃəl/ [əˈbe̞ɪ̯ʃəɫ] ~ [əˈbe̞ɪ̯ʃɫ̩] * SSBE: /əˈbɛjʃəl/ [əˈbɛjʃəɫ] ~ [əˈbɛjʃɫ̩] * CEA: /əˈbeːʃəl/, [əˈbe̞ːʃəɫ] ~ [əˈbe̞ːʃɫ̩] * GA: /əˈbeɪʃəl/ [əˈbe̞ɪ̯ʃəɫˠ] ~ [əˈbe̞ɪ̯ʃɫ̩ˠ] * StAE: /əˈbejʃəl/ [əˈbe̞jʃəɫˠ] ~ [əˈbe̞jʃɫ̩ˠ] Category:ListOfWords"

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbatial

PRE Spelling: ebbashell
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /əˈbeɪʃəl/ [əˈbe̞ɪ̯ʃəɫ] ~ [əˈbe̞ɪ̯ʃɫ̩]
* [[SSBE]]: /əˈbɛjʃəl/ [əˈbɛjʃəɫ] ~ [əˈbɛjʃɫ̩]
* [[CEA]]: /əˈbeːʃəl/, [əˈbe̞ːʃəɫ] ~ [əˈbe̞ːʃɫ̩]
* [[GA]]: /əˈbeɪʃəl/ [əˈbe̞ɪ̯ʃəɫˠ] ~ [əˈbe̞ɪ̯ʃɫ̩ˠ]
* [[StAE]]: /əˈbejʃəl/ [əˈbe̞jʃəɫˠ] ~ [əˈbe̞jʃɫ̩ˠ]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Ebbaassid

2026-08-12T15:27:24Z

Roger:

==Byspellings==
[[Ebbassid]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbasid

PRE Spelling: ebbaassid
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]], [[SSBE]]: /əˈbɑːsɪd/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /əˈbɑsɪd/
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

A

2026-08-11T18:12:16Z

Roger:

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: a

PRE Spelling: a
==Pronunciation==
* strong form
** [[RP]]: /ˈeɪ/ [ˈe̞ɪ̯]
** [[SSBE]]: /ˈɛj/
** [[CEA]]: /ˈeː/, [ˈe̞ː]
** [[GA]]: /ˈeɪ/ [ˈe̞ɪ̯]
** [[StAE]]: /ˈej/ [ˈe̞j]
* weak form: /ə/
==Homophones==
* strong form
** with [[pane-pain merger]]: [[ay]]
** with [[pane-pain merger]] & conditionally: [[aye]]
* weak form
** [[non-rhotic]]: [[ar]], [[or]], [[ȯur]]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Ebbaassid

2026-08-11T16:55:16Z

Roger: Created page with "==Byspellings== Ebbassid ==Spelling== MnE Spelling: abbasid PRE Spelling: ebbassid ==Pronunciation== * RP, SSBE: /əˈbɑːsɪd/ * GA, StAE: /əˈbɑsɪd/ Category:ListOfWords"

==Byspellings==
[[Ebbassid]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbasid

PRE Spelling: ebbassid
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]], [[SSBE]]: /əˈbɑːsɪd/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /əˈbɑsɪd/
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Ebbassid

2026-08-11T16:54:16Z

Roger:

==Byspellings==
[[Ebbaassid]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbasid

PRE Spelling: ebbassid ([[RW:Preferred]])
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /əˈbæsɪd/
* [[SSBE]]: /əˈbasɪd/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /əˈbæsɪd/
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Ebbassid

2026-08-11T15:32:08Z

Roger: Created page with "==Spelling== MnE Spelling: abbasid PRE Spelling: ebbassid ==Pronunciation== * RP: /əˈbæsɪd/ * SSBE: /əˈbasɪd/ * GA, StAE: /əˈbæsɪd/ Category:ListOfWords"

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abbasid

PRE Spelling: ebbassid
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /əˈbæsɪd/
* [[SSBE]]: /əˈbasɪd/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /əˈbæsɪd/
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

A

2026-08-11T14:58:35Z

Roger:

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: a

PRE Spelling: a
==Pronunciation==
* strong form
** [[RP]]: /ˈeɪ/ [ˈe̞ɪ̯]
** [[SSBE]]: /ˈɛj/
** [[CEA]]: /ˈeː/, [ˈe̞ː]
** [[GA]]: /ˈeɪ/ [ˈe̞ɪ̯]
** [[StAE]]: /ˈej/ [ˈe̞j]
* weak form: /ə/
==Homophones==
* strong form
** with [[pane-pain merger]]: [[ay]]
* weak form
** [[non-rhotic]]: [[ar]], [[or]], [[ȯur]]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Aakhenn

2026-08-11T13:47:31Z

Roger: Roger moved page Aachenn to Aakhenn without leaving a redirect

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: Aachen

PRE Spelling: Aakhenn
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]], [[SSBE]]: /ˈɑːkən/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /ˈɑkən/
==Homophones==
* [[non-rhotic]]: [[archenn]]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Aakhenn

2026-08-11T13:47:14Z

Roger:

A

2026-08-11T13:44:21Z

Roger:

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: a

PRE Spelling: a
==Pronunciation==
* strong form
** [[RP]]: /ˈeɪ/ [ˈe̞ɪ̯]
** [[SSBE]]: /ˈɛj/
** [[CEA]]: /ˈeː/, [ˈe̞ː]
** [[GA]]: /ˈeɪ/ [ˈe̞ɪ̯]
** [[StAE]]: /ˈej/ [ˈe̞j]
* weak form: /ə/
==Homophones==
* strong form
** all modern dialects: [[ae]]
** with [[pane-pain merger]]: [[ay]]
* weak form
** [[non-rhotic]]: [[ar]], [[or]], [[ȯur]]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbescy

2026-08-11T13:34:45Z

Roger: Created page with "==Spelling== MnE Spelling: Abbacy PRE Spelling: Abbescy ==Pronunciation== * RP : /ˈæbəsi/ * SSBE: /ˈabəsɪj/ * GA: /ˈæbəsi/ * StAE: /ˈæbəsij/, [ˈæbəsïj] Category:ListOfWords"

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: Abbacy

PRE Spelling: Abbescy
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]] : /ˈæbəsi/
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈabəsɪj/
* [[GA]]: /ˈæbəsi/
* [[StAE]]: /ˈæbəsij/, [ˈæbəsïj]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbeh

2026-08-02T17:07:22Z

Roger: Created page with "==Spelling== MnE Spelling: Abba PRE Spelling: Abbeh ==Pronunciation== * RP : /ˈæbə/ * SSBE: /ˈabə/ * GA, StAE: /ˈæbə/ Category:ListOfWords"

==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: Abba

PRE Spelling: Abbeh
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]] : /ˈæbə/
* [[SSBE]]: /ˈabə/
* [[GA]], [[StAE]]: /ˈæbə/
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Ábbellony

2026-08-02T16:56:57Z

Roger:

==Byspellings==
[[Abbellony]], [[Abbellon]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abalone

PRE Spelling: ábbellony
==Pronunciation==
* [[GA]]: /ˌæbəˈloʊni/, [ˈæbəˌɫö̞ʊ̯ni]
* [[StAE]]: /ˌæbəˈlownij/, [ˈæbəˌɫö̞wnïj]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Ebbaxiall

2026-08-02T16:56:23Z

Roger:

==Byspellings==
[[Abbaxiall]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abaxial

PRE Spelling: ebbaxial ([[RW:Preferred|Preferred Spelling]])
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /əˈbæksiː.əl/, [əˈbæksiː.əɫ] ~ [əˈbæksiːɫ̩]
* [[SSBE]]: /əˈbaksɪjəl/, [əˈbaksɪjəɫ] ~ [əˈbaksɪjɫ̩]
* [[GA]]: /əˈbæksi.əl/, [əˈbæksi.əɫˠ] ~ [əˈbæksiɫ̩ˠ]
* [[StAE]]: /əˈbæksijəl/, [əˈbæksïjəɫˠ] ~ [əˈbæksïjɫ̩ˠ]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbellony

2026-08-02T16:54:28Z

Roger:

==Byspellings==
[[Ábbellony]], [[Abbellon]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abalone

PRE Spelling: abbellony ([[RW:Preferred|Preferred Spelling]])
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]] : /ˌæbəˈləʊni/, [ˌæbəˈləʊ̯ni]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˌabəˈləwnɪj/
* [[CEA]]: /ˌæbəˈlʊwnɪj/
* [[GA]]: /ˌæbəˈloʊni/, [ˌæbəˈɫö̞ʊ̯ni]
* [[StAE]]: /ˌæbəˈlownij/, [ˌæbəˈɫö̞wnïj]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbaxiall

2026-08-02T07:21:02Z

Roger:

==Byspellings==
[[Ebbaxiall]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abaxial

PRE Spelling: abbaxiall
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /ˌæˈbæksiː.əl/, [ˌæˈbæksiː.əɫ] ~ [ˌæˈbæksiːɫ̩]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˌaˈbaksɪjəl/, [ˌaˈbaksɪjəɫ] ~ [ˌaˈbaksɪjɫ̩]
* [[GA]]: /ˌæˈbæksi.əl/, [ˌæˈbæksi.əɫˠ] ~ [ˌæˈbæksiɫ̩ˠ]
* [[StAE]]: /ˌæˈbæksijəl/, [ˌæˈbæksïjəɫˠ] ~ [ˌæˈbæksïjɫ̩ˠ]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Aaliah

2026-08-02T07:20:08Z

Roger:

==Byspellings==
[[Elliah]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: Aaliyah

PRE Spelling: Aaliah ([[RW:Preferred|Preferred Spelling]])
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /ɑːˈliː.ə/
* [[SSBE]]: /ɑːˈlɪjə/
* [[GA]]: /ɑˈli.ə/, [ɑˈɫi.ə]
* [[StAE]]: /ɑˈlijə/, [ɑˈɫïjə]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]

Abbaxiall

2026-07-29T11:31:24Z

Roger: Created page with "==Byspellings== Ebbaxiall ==Spelling== MnE Spelling: abaxial PRE Spelling: abbaxiall ==Pronunciation== * RP: /ˌæˈbæksiː.əl/, [ˌæˈbæksiː.əɫ] ~ [ˌæˈbæksiːɫ̩] * SSBE: /ˌaˈbaksɪjəl/, [ˌaˈbaksɪjəɫ] ~ [ˌaˈbaksɪjɫ̩] * GA: /ˌæˈbæksi.əl/, [ˌæˈbæksi.əɫˠ] ~ [ˌæˈbæksiɫ̩ˠ] * StAE: /ˌæˈbæksijəl/, [ˌæˈbæksijəɫˠ] ~ [ˌæˈbæksijɫ̩ˠ] Category:ListOfWords"

==Byspellings==
[[Ebbaxiall]]
==Spelling==
MnE Spelling: abaxial

PRE Spelling: abbaxiall
==Pronunciation==
* [[RP]]: /ˌæˈbæksiː.əl/, [ˌæˈbæksiː.əɫ] ~ [ˌæˈbæksiːɫ̩]
* [[SSBE]]: /ˌaˈbaksɪjəl/, [ˌaˈbaksɪjəɫ] ~ [ˌaˈbaksɪjɫ̩]
* [[GA]]: /ˌæˈbæksi.əl/, [ˌæˈbæksi.əɫˠ] ~ [ˌæˈbæksiɫ̩ˠ]
* [[StAE]]: /ˌæˈbæksijəl/, [ˌæˈbæksijəɫˠ] ~ [ˌæˈbæksijɫ̩ˠ]
[[Category:ListOfWords]]